The BOOK [Stick] of JUDAH

PREFACE


This record evaluates historical knowledge, as it relates to:
The BOOK [Stick] of JUDAH
Information gleaned from social contexts, both secular and religious, are reviewed, using
modern genealogical research specialist standards: to properly reconstruct and correctly
portray real historical lives and family pedigrees.  Cultural, religious and family tradition,
(their stated facts and viewpoints), are surveyed within given ancient contexts of
primary
and secondary record sources, as handed down for the benefit of our modern generation.

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GENEALOGIES:
A Master Number beginning with three digits is given to the direct line
descending stem.  All other descending lineages are ordered according to
where they connect into the direct line of descent as sons or daughters.
They have a dash (-) to show the connection.  The Numbers are arranged
by time of birth in the family, where possible, with the direct descendant
being placed where he or she belongs by order of birth.  In cases of long
and questionable pedigrees, the lineage is shown descending down, but
with no numbering system attached.  Added commentary is author's opinion.
The Children of 024: JACOB - ISRAEL
024-004:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 025: The BOOK [Stick] of JUDAH

INTRODUCTION:
Ezek. 37: 16-19  Moreover, thou son of man [Ezekiel], take thee one astick,
and bwrite upon it, For cJudah, and for the children of Israel his companions:
then take another stick, and dwrite upon it, For eJoseph, the fstick of Ephraim,
and for all the house of Israel his companions: And join them one to another
into one stick; and they shall become aone in thine hand.  And when the children
of thy people shall speak unto thee, saying, Wilt thou not shew us awhat thou
meanest by these?  Say unto them, Thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I will
take the stick of aJoseph, which is in the hand of Ephraim, and the tribes of
Israel his fellows, and will put them with him, even with the stick of Judah,
and make them one stick, and they shall be one in mine hand.  1 Ne. 13: 37-42
And ablessed are they who shall seek to bring forth my bZion at that day, for
they shall have the cgift and the dpower of the Holy Ghost; and if they eendure
unto the end they shall be flifted up at the last day, and shall be saved in the
everlasting gkingdom of the Lamb; and whoso shall hpublish peace, yea, tidings
of great joy, how beautiful upon the mountains shall they be.  And it came to
pass that I beheld the remnant of the seed of my brethren, and also the abook
of the Lamb of God, which had proceeded forth from the mouth of the Jew,
that it came forth from the Gentiles bunto the remnant of the seed of my brethren.
And after it had come forth unto them I beheld aother bbooks, which came forth
by the power of the Lamb, from the Gentiles unto them, unto the cconvincing
of the Gentiles and the remnant of the seed of my brethren, and also the Jews
who were scattered upon all the face of the earth, that the records of the prophets
and of the twelve apostles of the Lamb are dtrue.  And the angel spake unto me,
saying: These alast records, which thou hast seen among the Gentiles, shall
bestablish the truth of the cfirst, which are of the dtwelve apostles of the Lamb,
and shall make known the plain and precious things which have been taken
away from them; and shall make known to all kindreds, tongues, and people,
that the Lamb of God is the Son of the Eternal Father, and the eSavior of the
world; and that all men must come unto him, or they cannot be saved.  And
they must come according to the words which shall be established by the mouth
of the Lamb; and the words of the Lamb shall be made known in the records of
thy seed, as well as in the arecords of the twelve apostles of the Lamb; where-
fore they both shall be established in bone; for there is cone God and one
dShepherd over all the earth.  And the time cometh that he shall manifest
himself unto all nations, both unto the aJews and also unto the Gentiles;
and after he has manifested himself unto the Jews and also unto the Gentiles,
then he shall manifest himself unto the Gentiles and also unto the Jews,
and the blast shall be first, and the cfirst shall be last.

BIBLE ROYALTY: 
OLD TESTAMENT

The Kings of Judah and their posterity are evaluated.  Modern claims
of genealogical attachment to the biblical records are noted, with remarks.


025:   JUDA - JUDAH - JUDAS (the son of JACOB - ISRAEL)

Family of Juda - Judah - Judas:
- Juda - Judah - Judas
Marriage:
Gen. 38: 12  The daughter of a certain Canaanite, whose name was Shuah;

[Prostitute relationship with] Tamar, by whom twin sons.  "Joseph's half-brother
Judah had three sons by a Canaanite wife named Shuah and twin sons by
Tamar, whose ancestry is unknown (Genesis 38:2–30).  Of the half-Canaanite
sons, only one (Shelah) lived long enough to have posterity, but his mtDNA
would be unlike that of his half-brothers, Pharez and Zarah, unless their mothers
were sisters (Genesis 46:12; Numbers 26:19–21).  From Pharez descended
Salmon, who married the Canaanite woman Rahab, who had been spared
with her father's household during the Israelite destruction of the city of
Jericho in Joshua's day.  Their son was Boaz, who married the Moabitess
Ruth, who became the great-grandmother of King David and, consequently,
of all the kings of Judah and of Jesus Christ himself (Ruth 4:18–22;
Matthew 1:2–16).  While most of the kings of Judah from whom Christ is
descended married women of the same tribe or of other Israelite tribes,
this is not true of all of them.  For example, Rehoboam, son of Solomon,
was born of a woman named Naamah, who was an Ammonitess (1 Kings 14:21,
31; 2 Chronicles 12:13).  Genesis 40:10 informs us that Simeon had a Canaanite
wife, but nothing is said of the other wives of Jacob's sons or their origins,
although it seems likely that they also married outside Abraham's kin group.
The children and grandchildren of Jacob who are mentioned in the biblical
account number seventy, but this does not include daughters and granddaughters.
Although nothing is specifically said on the matter, it is not unreasonable to
assume that Jacob's people included servants and their families as well.9
One thing, however, seems certain: all of Jacob's grandchildren inherited
their mtDNA from their mothers, who were likely non-Israelite."  FARMS Review:
Swimming the Gene Pool: Israelite Kinship Relations, Genes, and Genealogy

The Children of 025: Juda - Judah - Judas
025-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 026: BOOK - Er
025-002:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 026: BOOK - Onan
025-003:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 026: BOOK - Shelah
025-004:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 026: PEREZ - PHARES - PHAREZ
025-005:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 026: BOOK - Zara - Zarah - Zerah

Family Information:
Juda - Judah - Judas
geography (location):
Juda - Judah - Judas
life:
Juda - Judah - Judas
religion:
Juda - Judah - Judas
time period: 
born circa 1819/1759 B.C. to ____/____ B.C.
Juda - Judah - Judas

Research Notes:
A.  Jewish History Resource Center - Resource Index
The Jewish History Resource Center is a project of the
Dinur Center for Research in Jewish History, of the Hebrew
University of Jerusalem.  Links to websites in various categories
dealing with Jewish History are visited and evaluated: to index
resources on the web that can help in the study of Jewish History.




026:   PEREZ -PHARES - PHAREZ (the son of JUDA - JUDAH- JUDAS)

Family of Perez - Phares - Pharez:
Marriage:
The Children of 026: Perez - Phares - Pharez
026-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 027: EZRON - HEZRON
026-002:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 027: BOOK - Hamul
Family Information:
Ancestor of the family of the Pharzites.
geography (location):
Perez - Phares - Pharez
life:
religion:
time period:


Research Notes:



027:   EZRON - HEZRON (the son of PEREZ - PHARES - PHAREZ)

Family of Ezron - Hezron:
Marriages:
He had by his first marriage three sons: Jerahmeel; Ram,
from whom David descended; and Caleb.  Afterward he
married the daughter of Machir, who bore him Segub,
the father of Jair; and after his death his wife Abijah
bore Ashur (I Chron. ii. 9, 21, 24).  Jewish Encyclopedia
The Children of 027: Ezron - Hezron
027-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 028:
BOOK - Jerahmeel
027-002:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 028: BOOK - ARAM - RAM
027-003:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 028: BOOK - Caleb - Carmi - Chelub
027-004:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 028: BOOK -  Segub
027-005:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 028: BOOK - Ashur
Family Information:
Ancestor
of the Hezronite clan.
geography (location):
life:
religion:
time period:

Ezron - Hezron (#2)

Research Notes:



028:  ARAM - RAM (the son of EZRON - HEZRON)

Family of Aram - Ram:
Marriage:
The Children of 028: Aram - Ram
028-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 029: AMINADAB -AMMINADAB
Family Information:
geography (location):
life:
religion:
time period:


Research Notes:



029:   AMINADAB - AMMINADAB (the son of ARAM - RAM)

Family of Aminadab -Amminadab:
Marriage:
The Children of 029: Aminadab - Amminadab
029-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a dau) 030: BOOK - Elisheba,
                  married to AARON, t
he
son of Amram:
                 
The BOOK (Stick) of LEVI 027-001: 028
029-002:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 030:

                  NAASHON - NAASSON - NAHSHON
Family Information:
geography (location):
life:
religion:
time period:
Aminadab - Amminadab (#1)

Research Notes:



030:   NAASHON - NAASSON - NAHSHON
          (the son of AMINADAB - AMMINADAB)

Family of Naashon - Naasson - Nahshon:
Marriage:
The Children of 030: Naashon - Naasson - Nahshon
030-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 031: SALMA - SALMON
Family Information:
geography (location):
Naashon - Naasson - Nahshon
life:
religion:
time period:
Naashon - Naasson - Nahshon

Research Notes:



031:   SALMA - SALMON (the son of NAASHON - NAASSON - NAHSHON)

Family of Salma - Salmon:
Marriage:
Matt. 1: 5  And Salmon begat aBooz of Rachab

The Children of 031: Salma - Salmon
031-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 032:
BOAZ - BOOZ
Family Information:
geography (location):
Salma - Salmon
life:
religion:
time period:


Research Notes:



032:   BOAZ - BOOZ  (the son of SALMA - SALMON)

Family of Boaz - Booz:
Marriage:
Ruth (The BOOK of RUTH - BIBLE); widow of Mahlon.
The Children of 032: Boaz - Booz
032-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 033: OBED
Family Information:
geography (location):
Boaz - Booz and Ruth 1: 22  So Naomi returned, and Ruth the Moabitess,
her daughter in law, with her, which returned out of the country of Moab:
and they came to Beth-lehem in the beginning of barley harvest.
life:
religion:
Boaz - Booz
time period:

Boaz - Booz

Research Notes:



033:   OBED (the son of BOAZ - BOOZ)

Family of Obed:
Marriage:
The Children of 033: Obed
033-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 034: JESSE
Family Information:
geography (location):
Obed
life:
religion:
Obed
time period:
Obed (#1)

Research Notes:



034:   JESSE (the son of OBED)

Family of Jesse:
Marriage:
The Children of 034: Jesse
034-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 035: BOOK - Eliab
034-002:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 035: BOOK -
                  Shammah - Shimeah - Shimei - Shimma
034-003:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 035: BOOK - Abinadab
034-004:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 035: BOOK - Nethaneel
034-005:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 035: BOOK - Raddai
034-006:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 035: BOOK - Ozem
034-007:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 035: BOOK - a male child
                  [1 Sam. 16: 10-11  Jesse made seven of his sons to pass before Samuel.
                  . . . And Samuel said unto Jesse, Are here all thy children?  And he said,
                  There remaineth yet the youngest, and, behold, he keepeth the sheep.]
                 1 Chr. 27: 18  Elihu, one of the brethren of David
034-008:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 035: DAVID
034-009:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a dau) 035:
BOOK - Zeruiah  1 Chr. 2: 15-16
034-010:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a dau) 035: BOOK - Abigail   1 Chr. 2: 15-16
 
Family Information:
Children listed in Patriarchal order of sons first, from eldest to youngest;
daughters next, from eldest to youngest, irrespective of secular positions.
Wives are listed in order of marriage, from earliest to latest marriage;
concubines next, from earliest to latest marriage to the patriarchal head.
geography (location):
Jesse
life:
religion:
Jesse
time period:
Jesse

Research Notes:
A. D&C 113: 1-6  The aStem of Jesse is Christ; the arod is a servant in the hands
of Christ, who is partly a descendant of Jesse as well as of aEphraim, or of the
house of Joseph, on whom there is laid much bpower; the aroot is a adescendant
of Jesse, as well as of Joseph, unto whom rightly belongs the bpriesthood, and
the ckeys of the kingdom, for an densign, and for the gathering of my people
in the elast days.  D&C 85: 3-11  . . . And it shall come to pass that I, the Lord
God, will send one mighty and strong, holding the scepter of power in his hand,
clothed with light for a covering, whose mouth shall utter words, eternal words;
while his bowels shall be a fountain of truth, to set in aorder the house of God,
and to arrange by blot the cinheritances of the saints whose names are found,
and the names of their fathers, and of their children, enrolled in the book of
the law of God . . .  D&C 103: 15-20  Behold, I say unto you, the aredemption
of Zion must needs come by power; Therefore, I will raise up unto my people
a man, who shall alead them like as Moses led the children of Israel.  For ye
are the children of Israel, and of the aseed of Abraham, and ye must needs
be bled out of cbondage by power, and with a stretched-out arm.  And as your
fathers were aled at the first, even so shall the redemption of Zion be.  There-
fore, let not your hearts faint, for I say not unto you as I said unto your fathers:
Mine aangel shall go up before you, but not my bpresence.  But I say unto you:
Mine aangels shall go up before you, and also my bpresence, and in time ye
shall cpossess the goodly land.



035:   DAVID (the son of JESSE)

Family of [King] David:
Marriages:
D&C 132: 39  
aDavid's wives and concubines were bgiven unto him of me,
by the hand of Nathan, my servant, and others of the prophets who had the
ckeys of this power; and in none of these things did he dsin against me save
in the case of eUriah and his wife; and, therefore he hath ffallen from his
exaltation, and received his portion; and he shall not inherit them out of
the world, for I ggave them unto another, saith the Lord.
A.  Michal, the daughter of [King] SAUL
B.  Abigail, the former wife of Nabai, with her five damsels
C.  Ahinoam, the Jezreel(itess)
D.  Maacah - Maachah, the daughter of [King] TALMAI of Geshur
E.  Haggith
F.  Abital
G.  Eglah
H.  Bathshah - Bathsheba, the daughter of Eliam - Ammiel; former
      wife of Uriah.
I.  Ten concubines, at least
J.  Abishag, the Shunammite


The Children of 035:
[King] David
035-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: BOOK - Amnon
035-002:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: BOOK - Chileab - Daniel
035-003:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: BOOK - Abishalom - Absalom
035-004:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: BOOK - Adonijah
035-005:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: BOOK - Shephatiah
035-006:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: BOOK - Ithream
035-007:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: BOOK - Shammua(h) - Shimea
035-008:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: BOOK - Shobab
035-009:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: The BOOK [Stick] of NATHAN
035-010:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: BOOK - Infant, died - of Bathsheba
035-011:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: JEDIDIAH - SOLOMON
035-012:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: BOOK - Ibhar
035-013:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: BOOK - Elishua
035-014:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: BOOK - Nepheg
035-015:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: BOOK - Japhia
035-016:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: BOOK - Elishama
035-017:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: BOOK - Eliada - Beeliada
035-018:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: BOOK - Eliphalet - Eliphelet
035-019:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a dau) 036: BOOK - Tamar
035-020:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: BOOK - Nogah
035-021:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: BOOK - The Preacher
                  (the writer of (The BOOK of ECCLESIASTES - BIBLE)
035-022:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 036: BOOK - Jerimoth
035-023:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (sons-) 036: BOOK - Sons
                  (unidentified sons of the concubines of [King] DAVID).
035-024:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (daus-) 036: BOOK - Daughters
                  (unidentified daughters of the concubines of [King] DAVID).

Family Information:
David
geography (location):
David
life:
David composed some of The BOOK of PSALMS1 Chr. 29: 29

Now the acts of David the king, first and last, behold, they are written
in the book of Samuel the seer, and in the book of aNathan the prophet,
and in the book of Gad the bseer . . .  1 Chr. 9: 1  So all Israel were
reckoned by agenealogies; and, behold, they were written in the bbook
of the kings of Israel and Judah, who were carried away to Babylon
for their ctransgression2 Sam. 8: 16  David's recorder of the chronicles.

[Double validation of primary source documentation for genealogy records.]
religion:
David was instructed by the Prophets Samuel
(The BOOK of 1 SAMUEL - BIBLE),
(The BOOK of 2 SAMUEL - BIBLE),

Gad and Nathan.
time period:

David

Research Notes:
A. 
Davidic Dynasty
     -
Can We Prove Descent From King David?
     - Davidic Dynasty - Family Trees and Charts
     - Davidic Line




036:   JEDIDIAH - SOLOMON (the son of DAVID)

Family of [King] Jedidiah - Solomon:
Marriages:
D&C 132: 38  David also received amany wives and concubines,
and also Solomon and Moses my servants, as also many others
of my servants, from the beginning of creation until this time;
and in nothing did they sin save in those things which they received
not of me.

1 Kgs. 11: 1-13  
BUT king aSolomon loved many bstrange cwomen,
together with the ddaughter of ePharaoh, women of the Moabites,
Ammonites, Edomites, Zidonians, and Hittites; . . . Solomon clave
unto these in love.  And he had seven hundred wives, princesses,
and three hundred concubines: and his awives turned away his heart.
For it came to pass, when Solomon was old, that his awives turned
away his heart after other gods: and his heart was not perfect with
the LORD his God, bas was the heart of David his father. . . . And
likewise did he for all his strange wives, which burnt incense and
sacrificed unto their gods.  Wherefore the LORD said unto Solomon,
Forasmuch as this is done of thee, and thou hast not kept my acovenant
and my statutes, which I have commanded thee, I will surely rend
the bkingdom from thee, and will give it to thy servant.

Married Naamah an Ammonitess, mother of Rehoboam - Roboam.
The Children of 036: [King] Jedidiah - Solomon
036-000:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 037:
REHOBOAM - ROBOAM
036-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a dau) 037: BOOK - Basmath
036-002:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 037: BOOK - Taphath
036-003:   Unidentified children of [King] Jedidiah - Solomon may be listed
                  in the LOST BIBLE SCRIPTURES: The ACTS of SOLOMON.
                  Conspicuously absent are the lack of mention of any sons or any
                  daughters of foreign wives, whose posterity might later claim
                  RIGHT to the Throne of JUDAH.  Intense priesthood hostility
                  against [King] Solomon's idolatrous marital relationships, is shown
                  in the lack of recorded information concerning other posterity.

Family Information:
2 Sam. 12: 24-25  [King] David sent by the hand of Nathan
the prophet; and he called Solomon's name Jedidiah, because
of the LORD.  God save King Solomon.

geography (location):
Jedidiah - Solomon and Jedidiah - Solomon

life:
Jedidiah - Solomon and The BOOK of The PROVERBS - BIBLE

1 Kgs. 11: 41-43 
And the rest of the acts of Solomon, and all that he did,
and his wisdom, are they not written in the abook of the acts of Solomon?
This is just one example of BOOKS noted in the BIBLE that are LOST.
And the time that Solomon reigned in Jerusalem over all Israel was forty
years.  And Solomon slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of
David [Jerusalem] his father: and aRehoboam his son reigned in his stead.
2 Chr. 9: 29  Now the rest of the acts of Solomon, first and last, are they
not written in the book of aNathan the prophet, and in the prophecy of
Ahijah the Shilonite, and in the visions of Iddo the bseer against Jeroboam
the son of Nebat?
[Multiple validation of primary source documentation for genealogy records.]

religion:
Jedidiah - Solomon built The Temple of Solomon.  The Tabernacle in the Wilderness

preceded
the construction of King Solomon's Temple.  First Temple sites, document
Har Habayit: The Temple Mount:
TEMPLES and ORDINANCES.


time period:

Jedidiah - Solomon

Research Notes:
A.  GENEALOGIES TO JESUS CHRIST
      - Document Section from the Birth of Jesus Christ to A.D. 1453

        -
Early Christian Writings
          Collection of documents from the first two centuries with translations
          and commentary: New Testament, Apocrypha, Gnostics and Church Fathers.

        -
Significant events in Jewish and World History
          The Second Destruction through Rashi.

      - Genealogies of Jesus
      - The Genealogies of the New Testament
        - GRAPH: Adam to Jesus
      - Genealogy of Jesus Christ

      -
NEW TESTAMENT
        - The BOOK of MATTHEW - BIBLE
        - Joseph Smith, Jr.: Translations of the BIBLE
        - Youth and childhood of Jesus Christ
      - WRITTEN RECORDS VALIDATION
        - Matt. 3: 4-6  And when he had gathered all the chief priests,
          and scribes of the people together, he demanded of them, saying,
          Where is the place that is written of by the prophets, in which Christ
          should be born?  For he greatly feared, yet he believed not the prophets.
         
And they said unto him, It is written by the prophets, . . .
        - Matt. 3: 24-26  Jesus spake not as other men, neither could he be taught;
          for he needed not that any man should teach him.
        - Matt. 4: 18  And he saith unto them, I am he of whom it is written
          by the prophets; . . .
        - Matt. 7: 4-8
 And Jesus said unto his disciples, Beholdest thou the Scribes,
          and the Pharisees, and the Priests, and the Levites?
        - Matt. 17: 10-14  And again I say unto you that Elias has come already,
          concerning whom it is written . . .
        - Mark 7: 10-12  Full well is it written of you, by the prophets whom
          ye have rejected.
        - Luke 2: 46  And it came to pass, that after three days they found him
          in the temple, sitting in the midst of the doctors, and they were hearing
          him, and asking him questions.
        - Luke 3: 4-11  As it is written in the book of the prophet Esaias; and these
          are the words, saying, . . . For behold, and lo, he shall come, as it is written
          in the book of the prophets . . .
        - Luke 11: 53  Woe unto you, lawyers! for ye have taken away the key of
          knowledge, the fulness of the scriptures; . . .   [Indication by Jesus Christ
          that holy records (genealogies) were being destroyed by the lawyers. . . .
          Sextus Julius Africanus wrote a history of the world (Chronografiai) and
          Kestoi ("Embroiderings"), the latter work includes a "Letter to Aristides"
          on the genealogies of Christ, of which only fragments are preserved.  "But
          since the Hebrew families and those traceable to proselytes, such as Achior
          the Ammonite . . . , and Ruth the Moabitess, and the mixed families which
          had come out of Egypt, had until then been enrolled . . . in the archives . . . ,
          Herod, because the family of the Israelites contributed nothing to him, and
          because he was goaded by his own consciousness of his base birth, burned
          the records . . . of their families, thinking to appear noble if no one else was
          able by public documents . . . to trace his family to the patriarchs or proselytes,
          to the so--called gers . . . of mixed descent." - Jude and the Relatives of Jesus
          in the Early Church, by Richard Bauckham, p. 358; from the  Translation of
          Eusebius - footnote #135.  "The Lukan Genealogy of Jesus" further mentions:
          "We know that Herod was sensitive about his Idumaean and therefore only half-
          Jewish origins, which many Jews regarded as disqualifying him from legitimate
          rule over Israel . . . , that his court historian Nicolaus of Damascus gave him
          a pure Jewish ancestry . . . presumably as part of an attempt by Herod himself
          to conceal his origins, and that his fear of rivals to his throne led to decimation
          of the leading Jewish aristocratic families . . ."]
        - Luke 14: 35-37  Ye know not Moses, neither the prophets; for if ye had
          known them, ye would have believed on me; for to this intent they were
          written.
        - Luke 16: 16-23  Then said Jesus unto them, The law and the prophets
          testify of me; yea, and all the prophets who have written, even until John,
          have foretold of these days.  [A very clear statement by Jesus Christ,
          even Jehovah, the God of the Old Testament: that records had been kept
          and handed down from the time of the first prophet Adam, until the time
          of John, and were available to the general population at large, in Israel.]

B.  GENEALOGY CONNECTIONS TO THE BRITISH ISLES
Josephus mentions in Ant. Jud., (XVII, 13, 2; II, 7, 3 and XVIII, 7, 2),
the banishment of Archelaus to Vienne in Gaul in the year A.D. 6, as well
as Herod Antipas to Lyons in the year A.D. 39. The Babylonian Talmud,
Vol. 8, Seder Nashim, Chapter I, Gittin, pages 1 and 26-27, mentions
foreign parts was defined Lit[erally] as the 'province of the sea', a name
given to all countries outside of Palestine and Babylonia. A review is
made of how to reckon Eretz Israel, concerning the case of a boat in
the open sea.  [For determining the status of] the islands in the sea, . . .
And for the western border, ye shall have the Great Sea for a border;
this shall be your west border (Numbers 34:6).  [To determine the status
of] the islands on the border line, {4} (i.e., due west of the coast beyond
the southern and northern extremities of the border of Palestine), we
imagine a line drawn [due west] from Kapluria {5} (at the northern
extremity of Mount Hor), to the
[Atlantic] Ocean, and another from the
Brook of Egypt to the [Atlantic] Ocean.  All within these lines belong to
Eretz Israel and all outside to foreign parts, the 'province of the sea'.

Temple and Endowments - Raising Grain and Building Storehouses
- Dedication  A Discourse by President Heber C. Kimball, delivered
in the Bowery, Great Salt Lake City, April 6, 1857 . . . I was in a place
in England in which I felt very curious; but I did not know at the time
what it meant.  I went through a town called Chadburn [Chatburn],
beyond Clithero, [Lancashire, England].  I went through the streets
of that town feeling as I never before felt in my life.  My hair would
rise on my head as I walked through the streets, and I did not then
know what was the matter with me.  I pulled off my hat, and felt that
I wanted to pull off my shoes, and I did not know what to think of it.

When I returned, I mentioned the circumstance to brother Joseph,
who said, "Did you not understand it?  That is a place where some
of the old Prophets travelled and dedicated that land, and their
blessing fell upon you."  Acts 10  Peter in a vision is commanded
to take the gospel to the Gentiles, which was after the death of
Jesus Christ, who lived thirty and three years.  About ten or more
years later, circa A.D. 44, would be the approximate time for this
dedication to occur.  Genealogical pedigree attachments to the Kings
of Britain, noted extensively on Internet online pedigrees, are not
validated.   They are legendary fabrications, placed incorrectly within
historical settings.  Any British Gentile personal intimate contacts or
intermarriages, with early Christian Jewish church members would
have been forbidden and prohibited, prior to circa A.D. 45.


C.  The (The SONG of SOLOMON - BIBLE) is not an inspired writing.

D. 
As noted in Ancient and Medieval Jewish History, edited by
Leon A. Feldman, (1972), it cannot be denied that over the centuries,
Palestine exported not only its excellent fruits, wine, and grapes but also
grains.  It is known that there were large imports of manufactured articles
and the importation of metals was a significant part of the economy.  From
an economic standpoint, since Palestine paid for all these imports with the
excess of its agricultural production, maximum return on the dollar
[figuratively speaking], was also a key criteria in ancient times.  The
population of Ancient Israel, circa 1000 B.C., has been approximated as
Judah (450,000), Israel (1,350,000) and all of ancient Israel (1,800,000),
with conquered peoples (3,000,000).  The City of Jerusalem was estimated
as having a 15,000 to 20,000 total population.

E. 
"Patterns of Mobility Among Ancient Near Eastern Craftsmen",
by Carlo Zaccagnini, of the University of Bologna, Journal of Near
Eastern Studies, Vol. 42, Number 4 (October 1983), notes the sending of
specialized workers is well attested in the framework of the diplomatic
relations of kings of the Late Bronze Age.  The skilled workers were
viewed as prestige goods, strictly bound to the organization of the temple
and palace economic structure and are a direct consequence of the process
of surplus accumulation.  Usually, the juridical status of artisans in metallurgy,
etc., was of free, lifetime administrative status.  Construction on the Temple
at Jerusalem was completed circa 991 B.C.  Phoenician lettering has been
found on the bottom layer of stones, near the S.E. corner of the Jerusalem
Temple Mount [The Holy Temple Revisited, (1990)].

F.  The Jewish merchant class followed King Solomon's example
and cemented local protection of their Diaspora group, by entering
into marriages and having concubine contract agreements with local
royalty and families in positions of authority.  King Solomon had at sea
a navy of Tharshish with the navy of Hiram [King of Tyre, the capital
of ancient Phoenicia]: once in three years came the navy of Tharshish,
bringing gold, and silver, ivory and apes, and peacocks.

David W. Tandy mentions in Warriors into Traders, The Power of the
Market in Early Greece, published 1997, that the tenth century [B.C.]
relationship between Hiram and Solomon shows Hiram sending supplies
of cedar and fir trees, gold and even laborers, and Solomon reciprocating
with thousands of measures of wheat each year and other gifts.  This is
corroborated by an early Egyptian historical document showing also the
import of "forty ships of cedar logs", during the reign of Sneferu.
When the Temple was completed, Solomon gave Hiram, King of Tyre,
twenty "cities" in Galilee.  Hiram, though displeased, reciprocated by
sending King Solomon six score talents of gold.  Dynastic contacts of
Gentile Royalty with the priesthood royalty and military descendants of
Abraham, are noted in the national history of the Jews, back to the time
of Balaam.  The concept of the God - Man Messiah: "there shall come
a bStar out of Jacob, and a Sceptre shall rise out of Israel", was conveyed
through commercial enterprise to the various Gentile Nations, the source
from which the Greeks created their own fabulous legends: historic fiction
handed down within Greek Mythology.

Herodotus  re-dates the classical Greek connections as historical,
no earlier than four hundred years prior to his lifetime, or circa
1000 to 900  B.C.:
"Whence the gods severally sprang, whether or no they had
all existed from eternity, what forms they bore- these are
questions of which the Greeks knew nothing until the other day,
so to speak.  For Homer and Hesiod were the first to compose
Theogonies, and give the gods their epithets, to allot them their
several offices and occupations, and describe their forms;
and they lived but four hundred years before my time, as I believe.
As for the poets who are thought by some to be earlier than these,
they are, in my judgment, decidedly later writers.  In these matters
I have the authority of the priestesses of Dodona for the former
portion of my statements; what I have said of Homer and Hesiod
is my own opinion."



037:   REHOBOAM - ROBOAM (the son of JEDIDIAH - SOLOMON)

Family of [King] Rehoboam - Roboam:
Marriages:
A.  Mahalath, the daughter of Jerimoth
B.  Abihail, the daughter of Eliab
C.  Maachah - Michaiah, the daughter of Abishalom - Absalom - Uriel
D.  Fifteen other wives
E.  Sixty concubines


The Children of 037: [King] Rehoboam - Roboam
037-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 038: BOOK - Jeush
037-002:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 038: BOOK - Shamariah
037-003:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 038: BOOK - Zaham
037-004:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 038: ABIA - ABIJAH - ABIJAM
037-005:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 038: BOOK - Attai
037-006:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 038: BOOK - Ziza
037-007:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 038: BOOK - Shelomith
037-008: 
 Begat twenty one unidentified sons.
037-009:   Begat sixty unidentified daughters.

Family Information:
geography (location):
Rehoboam - Roboam
life:
Rehoboam - Roboam  1 Kgs. 14: 21  And Rehoboam the son of Solomon
reigned in Judah.  Rehoboam was forty and one years old when he began
to reign, and he reigned seventeen years in Jerusalem, the city which the
LORD did choose out of all the tribes of Israel, to put his name there.  And
his mother's name was Naamah an Ammonitess.  1 Kgs. 14: 29  Now the rest
of the acts of Rehoboam, and all that he did, are they not written in the book
of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?  1 Kgs. 14: 31  And Rehoboam slept
with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David.

2 Chr. 12: 15  Now the acts of Rehoboam, first and last, are they not written in
the book of aShemaiah the prophet, and of Iddo the bseer concerning genealogies?
[Double validation of primary source documentation for genealogy records.]

religion:
Rehoboam - Roboam

time period:

Rehoboam - Roboam

Research Notes:



038:   ABIA - ABIJAH - ABIJAM (the son of REHOBOAM - ROBOAM)

Family of [King] Abia - Abijah - Abijam:
Marriage:
2 Chr. 13: 21  But Abijah waxed mighty, and married fourteen wives.
The Children of 038: [King] Abia - Abijah - Abijam
038-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 039: ASA
038-002:   Unidentified twenty-one sons.
038-003:   Unidentified sixteen daughters.
Family Information:
In I Kings, xv. 2, his mother is said to have been Maachah, daughter
of Abishalom; this is confirmed by II Chron. xi. 20 in its account of the reign
of Rehoboam.  But in II Chron. xiii. 2 she is called "Michaiah, the daughter
of Uriel of Gibeah"  Jewish Encyclopedia
geography (location):
Abia - Abijah - Abijam
life:
1 Kgs. 15: 7-8  Now the rest of the acts of Abijam, and all that he did,
are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?
 . . . And Abijam slept with his fathers; and they buried him in the city
of David: and Asa his son reigned in his stead.  2 Chr. 13: 22  And the
rest of the acts of Abijah, and his ways, and his sayings, are written
in the story of the prophet
aIddo.
[Double validation of primary source documentation for genealogy records.]

religion:
From the account in I Kings, xv. 1-8 (where he is called Abijam), it would
appear that he was a wicked ruler, "who walked in all the sins of his father,"
and that it was only for the sake of David, his ancestor, that the royal line
was continued in him.
 
Jewish Encyclopedia
time period:

Abia - Abijah - Abijam (#3)

Research Notes:



039:   ASA (the son of ABIA - ABIJAH - ABIJAM)

Family of [King] Asa:
Marriage:
1 Kgs. 22: 42  Azubah the daughter of Shilhi
The Children of 039: [King] Asa
039-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 040: JEHOSOPHAT - JOSAPHAT
Family Information:
geography (location):
Asa
life:
2 Chr. 16: 11-14  And, behold, the acts of Asa, first and last, lo, they
are written in the book of the kings of Judah and Israel. . . . And Asa
slept with his fathers, and died in the one and fortieth year of his reign. 
And they buried him in his own sepulchres, which he had made for himself
in the city of David, and laid him in the bed which was filled with sweet
odours and divers kinds of spices prepared by the apothecaries' art:
and they made a very great aburning for him.  1 Kgs. 15: 23  The rest
of all the acts of Asa, and all his might, and all that he did, and the cities
which he built, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the
kings of Judah?  Nevertheless in the time of his old age he was diseased
in his feet.
[Double validation of primary source documentation for genealogy records.]
religion:
Asa was a religious reformer, putting down impure worship
with an unsparing hand (I Kings xv. 11-15) Jewish Encyclopedia
time period:
Asa


Research Notes:



040:   JEHOSOPHAT - JOSAPHAT (the son of ASA)

Family of [King] Jehosophat - Josaphat:
Marriage:
The Children of 040: [King] Jehosophat - Josaphat
040-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 041: JEHORAM - JORAM
040-002:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 041: BOOK - Azariah
040-003:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 041: BOOK - Jehiel  
040-004:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 041: BOOK - Zechariah
040-005:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 041: BOOK - Azariah (2nd)
040-006:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 041: BOOK - Michael
040-007:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 041: BOOK - Shephatiah
Family Information:
geography (location):
Jehoshaphat - Josaphat

life:
1 Kgs. 22: 48  Jehoshaphat made ships of Tharshish to go
to Ophir for gold: but they went not; for the ships were broken
at aEzion-geber.
  2 Chr. 17: 12  And Jehoshaphat waxed great
exceedingly; and he built in Judah acastles, and cities of store.

1 Kgs. 22: 41-45  Now the rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat, and his
might that he shewed, and how he warred, are they not written in
the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?
  2 Chr. 20: 34
Now the rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat, first and last, behold, they
are written in the book of aJehu the son of Hanani, who is mentioned
in the book of the kings of Israel.

[Double validation of primary source documentation for genealogy records.]

religion: 
Jehoshaphat - Josaphat  2 Chr. 19: 8  Moreover in Jerusalem did
Jehoshaphat set of the Levites, and of the priests, and of the chief
of the fathers of Israel, for the judgment of the LORD, and for
controversies, when they returned to Jerusalem.  He lived during
the time of the Prophets Elijah and Elisha


time period:
Jehoshaphat - Josaphat


Research Notes:



041:   JEHORAM - JORAM (the son of JEHOSOPHAT - JOSAPHAT)

Family of [King] Jehoram - Joram:
Marriage:
Athaliah, the daughter of [King] Ahab and his wife Jezebel.
Athaliah should be listed as the grand-daughter of [King] Omri.
 
2 Kgs. 9: 22
 And it came to pass, when Joram saw Jehu, that
he said, Is it peace, Jehu?  And he answered, What peace, so
long as the whoredoms of thy mother Jezebel and her witchcrafts
are so many?


The Children of 041: [King] Jehoram - Joram

041-001:   Unidentified sons: 2 Chr. 22: 1  
And the inhabitants of
                  Jerusalem made Ahaziah his youngest son king in his
                  stead: for the band of men that came with the aArabians
                  to the camp had slain all the eldest.
041-002:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a dau) 042:
                  BOOK - Jehosheba - Jehoshabeath
041-003:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 042:
                  AHAZIAH - AZARIAH - JEHOAHAZ
Family Information:
geography (location):
Jehoram -Joram
life:
2 Kgs. 8: 16-24  And the rest of the acts of Joram, and all that he did,
are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?
And Joram slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the
city of David: and Ahaziah his son reigned in his stead.
[Validation of primary source documentation for genealogy records.]
religion:
Jehoram - Joram lived during the time of the Prophets Elijah and Elisha. 
2 Chr. 21: 12  And there came a writing to him from Elijah the prophet,
saying, Thus saith the LORD God of David thy father, Because thou
hast not walked in the ways of Jehoshaphat thy father, nor in the ways
of aAsa . . .
time period:
Jehoram - Joram


Research Notes:



042:   AHAZIAH - AZARIAH - JEHOAHAZ (the son of JEHORAM - JORAM)

Family of [King] Ahaziah -Azariah - Jehoahaz:
Marriage:
Zibiah of Beer-sheba
The Children of 042: [King] Ahaziah - Azariah - Jehoahaz
042-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 043: JEHOASH - JOASH
Family Information:
geography (location):
Ahaziah - Azariah - Jehoahaz
life:
2 Kgs. 8: 25-29 and 2 Kgs. 9: 16-29
religion:
time period:
Ahaziah - Azariah - Jehoahaz

Research Notes:
A.  The "Black Obelisk" of Shalmaneser III (reigned 858-824 B.C.),
mentions information about Jehu, King of Israel, concerning tribute,
circa 841 BCE.  "The tribute of Jehu, son of Omri: I received from
him silver, gold, a golden bowl, a golden vase with pointed bottom,
golden tumblers, golden buckets, tin, a staff for a king [and] spears."
Jehu caused the death of Ahaziah.  2 Kgs. 9: 27  But when Ahaziah
the king of Judah saw this, he fled by the way of the garden house. 
And Jehu followed after him, and said, aSmite him also in the chariot.  
And they did so at the going up to Gur, which is by Ibleam.   And he
fled to Megiddo, and died there.



043:   JEHOASH - JOASH (the son of AHAZIAH - AZARIAH - JEHOAHAZ)

Family of [King] Jehoash - Joash:
Marriages:
1.  Jehoaddan of Jerusalem
2.  2 Chr. 24: 3  
And Jehoiada took for him two wives . . .

The Children of 043: [King] Jehoash - Joash
043-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 044:
AMAZIAH
043-002:   2 Chr. 24: 27  Unidentified sons.
043-003:   2 Chr. 24: 3    Unidentified daughters.
Family Information:
geography (location):
Jehoash - Joash
life:
2 Chr. 24
 Joash was seven years old when he began to reign,
and he reigned forty years in Jerusalem.  . . . Now concerning
his sons, and the greatness of the burdens laid upon him, and
the repairing of the house of God, behold, they are written in
the story of the book of the kings.  2 Kgs. 12: 19  And the rest
of the acts of Joash, and all that he did, are they not written in
the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?

[Double validation of primary source documentation for genealogy records.]
religion:
time period:
Jehoash - Joash

Research Notes:



044:   AMAZIAH (the son of JEHOASH - JOASH)

Family of [King] Amaziah:
Marriage:
Jecholiah - Jecoliah of Jerusalem
The Children of 044: [King] Amaziah
044-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 045: AZARIAH - OZIAS - UZZIAH
Family Information:
geography (location):
Amaziah
life:
2 Kgs. 14: 18  And the rest of the acts of Amaziah, are they not written
in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?  2 Chr. 25: 26  Now
the rest of the acts of Amaziah, first and last, behold, are they not written
in the book of the kings of Judah and Israel?

[Double validation of primary source documentation for genealogy records.]
religion:
Amaziah

time period:
Amaziah

Research Notes:



045:   AZARIAH - OZIAS - UZZIAH (the son of AMAZIAH)

Family of [King] Azariah - Ozias - Uzziah:
Marriage:

Jerusha- Jerushah, the daughter of Zadok
The Children of 045: [King] Azariah - Ozias - Uzziah
045-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 046: JOATHAM - JOTHAM
Family Information:
geography (location):
Azariah - Ozias - Uzziah
life:
2 Kgs. 15: 1  In the twenty and seventh year of Jeroboam king of Israel
began Azariah son of Amaziah king of Judah to reign.
  2 Kgs. 15: 6  And
the rest of the acts of Azariah, and all that he did, are they not written in
the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?
[Validation of primary source documentation for genealogy records.]

religion:
Azariah - Ozias - Uzziah and the Prophets Amos
(The BOOK of AMOS - BIBLE),
Hosea - Hoshea (The BOOK of HOSEA - HOSHEA - BIBLE)
and Isaiah (The BOOK of ISAIAH - BIBLE)

time period:
Azariah - Ozias - Uzziah

Research Notes:



046:   JOATHAM - JOTHAM (the son of
AZARIAH - OZIAS - UZZIAH)

Family of [King] Joatham - Jotham:
Marriage:

The Children of 046: [King] Joatham - Jotham
046-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 047: ACHAZ - AHAZ
Family Information:
geography (location):
Joatham - Jotham
life:
2 Chr. 27: 1-9  Jotham was atwenty and five years old when he began
to reign, and he reigned sixteen years in Jerusalem. . . .
Now the rest
of the acts of Jotham, and all his wars, and his ways, lo, they are written
in the book of the kings of Israel and Judah. . . . And Jotham slept with
his fathers, and they buried him in the city of David: . . .
2 Kgs. 15: 36 
Now the rest of the acts of Jotham, and all that he did, are they not
written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?
[Double validation of primary source documentation for genealogy records.]

religion:
The Prophets Hosea - Hoshea (The BOOK of HOSEA - HOSHEA - BIBLE),
Isaiah (The BOOK of ISAIAH - BIBLE) and Micah
(The BOOK of MICAH - BIBLE)

time period:

Joatham - Jotham (#2)

Research Notes:



047:   ACHAZ - AHAZ (the son of JOATHAM - JOTHAM)

Family of [King] Achaz - Ahaz
Marriage:
Abi - Abijah, the daughter of Zachariah
The Children of 047: [King] Achaz - Ahaz
047-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 048: EZEKIAS - HEZEKIAH
047-002:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 048: BOOK - Maaseiah

                  2 Chr. 28: 7  . . . slew Maaseiah, the king's son.
047-003:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (chldn) 048: BOOK -
                  Unidentified children, murdered by their own father.
                 
2 Chr. 28: 1-3
  Ahaz . . . burnt his children in the fire,
                  after the abominations of the heathen.
Family Information:
geography (location):
Achaz - Ahaz
life:
2 Chr. 28  . . . Now the rest of his acts and of all his ways, first and last,
behold, they are written in the book of the kings of Judah and Israel. 
And Ahaz slept with his fathers, and they buried him in . . . Jerusalem . . .
2 Kgs. 16: 19  Now the rest of the acts of Ahaz which he did, are they
not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?
[Double validation of primary source documentation for genealogy records.]
religion:
Achaz - Ahaz and the Prophets Hosea - Hoshea
(The BOOK of HOSEA - HOSHEA - BIBLE),
Isaiah (The BOOK of ISAIAH - BIBLE) and Micah
(The BOOK of MICAH - BIBLE)
time period:
Achaz - Ahaz

Research Notes:



048:   EZEKIAS - HEZEKIAH (the son of ACHAZ - AHAZ)

Family of [King] Ezekias - Hezekiah:
Marriage:
Hephzibah
The Children of 048: [King] Ezekias - Hezekiah
048-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 049: MANASSEH - MANASSES
Family Information:
Ezekias - Hezekiah
geography (location):
Ezekias - Hezekiah and Hezekiah's Tunnel
life:
2 Kgs. 20: 20  And the rest of the acts of Hezekiah, and all his might,
and how he made a apool, and a conduit, and brought water into the city,
are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?
2 Chr. 32: 32  Now the rest of the acts of aHezekiah, and his goodness,
behold, they are written in the vision of Isaiah the prophet, the son of
Amoz, and in the book of the kings of Judah and Israel.
[Double validation of primary source documentation for genealogy records.]
religion:
Ezekias - Hezekiah (Ezekias - Hezekiah)and the Prophets Hosea - Hoshea
(The BOOK of HOSEA - HOSHEA - BIBLE),
Isaiah (The BOOK of ISAIAH - BIBLE)
and Micah (The BOOK of MICAH - BIBLE)
time period:

Ezekias - Hezekiah (#1)

Research Notes:



049:   MANASSEH - MANASSES (the son of EZEKIAS - HEZEKIAH)

Family of [King] Manasseh - Manasses:
Marriage:
Meshullemeth, the daughter of Haruz of Jotbah
The Children of 049: [King] Manasseh - Manasses
049-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 050: AMON
Family Information:
geography (location):
Manasseh - Manasses
life:
2 Kgs. 21: 17  Now the rest of the acts of aManasseh, and all that
he did, and his sin that he sinned, are they not written in the book
of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?  2 Chr. 33: 18  Now the rest
of the acts of aManasseh, and his prayer unto his God, and the words
of the bseers that spake to him in the name of the LORD God of Israel,
behold, they are written in the book of the kings of Israel.
[Double validation of primary source documentation for genealogy records.]
religion:
time period:
Manasseh - Manasses (#3)

Research Notes:



050:   AMON (the son of MANASSEH -MANASSES)

Family of [King] Amon:
Marriage:
Jedidah, the daughter of Adaiah of Boscath.
The Children of 050: [King] Amon
050-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 051: JOSIAH - JOSIAS
Family Information:
geography (location):
Amon
life:
2 Kgs. 21: 25  Now the rest of the acts of Amon which he did, are they
not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?
[Validation of primary source documentation for genealogy records.]
religion:
time period:

Amon

Research Notes:



051:   JOSIAH - JOSIAS (the son of AMON)

Family of [King] Josiah - Josias:
Marriages: 
Hamutal, the daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah
Zebudah, the daughter of Pedaiah of Rumah

The Children of 051: [King] Josiah - Josias
051-001:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 052: BOOK - Johanan
051-002:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 052: BOOK - Eliakim - Jehoiakim
051-003:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 052: MATTANIAH - ZEDEKIAH
051-004:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 052: BOOK - Jehoiahaz - Shallum;
                                                                                                  died in Egypt.
Family Information:
geography (location):
Josiah - Josias
life:
2 Kgs. 22: 1  aJosiah was eight years old when he began to reign,
and he reigned thirty and one years in Jerusalem.  2 Kgs. 22: 8 
And Hilkiah the high priest said unto Shaphan the scribe, I have
found the abook of the law in the house of the LORD.  And Hilkiah
gave the book to Shaphan, and he read it.  2 Kgs. 23: 28  Now the rest
of the acts of Josiah, and all that he did, are they not written in the book
of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?  2 Chr. 35: 25-27  . . . And his
deeds, first and last, behold, they are written in the book of the kings
of Israel and Judah.
[Double validation of primary source documentation for genealogy records.]

religion:
Josiah - Josias (Josiah - Josias2 Kgs. 23: 25  And like unto him was
there no aking before him, that bturned to the LORD with all his heart,
and with all his soul, and with all his might, according to all the law of
Moses; neither after him arose there any like him.  Lived during the
time of the Prophet Zephaniah (The BOOK of ZEPHANIAH - BIBLE)
and the Prophet Jeremiah (The BOOK of JEREMIAH - BIBLE);
(The BOOK of The Lamentations of JEREMIAH - BIBLE)
time period:
Josiah - Josias


Research Notes:



052:   MATTANIAH - ZEDEKIAH
(the son of JOSIAH - JOSIAS)

Family of [King] Mattaniah - Zedekiah:
Marriage:

The Children of 052: [King] Mattaniah - Zedekiah
052-001:  
DIRECT DESCENDANT (sons-) 053: BOOK -
                  2 Kgs. 25: 7  All of [King] Zedekiah's sons slain, except Mulek.
052-002:   DIRECT DESCENDANT (a son) 053: BOOK - MULEK
                  In the Book of Mormon, (another Testament of Jesus Christ)
,
                  Mulek arrived from Jerusalem, circa 600 B.C., with his later
                  posterity living within the Western Hemisphere.  The City of Mulek
                  was located on the east borders by the seashore, or Gulf of Mexico,
                  in the Central American region.  The City of Mulek was located on
                  the eastern side of the Continental Divide watershed, that runs from
                  the Seward Peninsula in Alaska, down to the tip of South America.
                  It is crossed at the narrow neck of land by the Panama Canal.  The
                  Hemispheric Geography Model of the Book of Mormon, assigns to
                  the isthmus of Panama, the designation of the "narrow neck of land".
                  The "land northward" is indicated as being North America and the
                  "land southward" being South America.  However, consider the

                  underwater extension of the coastal plain, called the continental
                  shelf.  Within the Book of Mormon record is testimony of catastrophic
                  alterations of land and sea locations, during the approximate three
                  hour time period designated as occurring during the death of Jesus.
                  The continental shelf is
an underwater extension of the coastal plain,
                  which would have been involved in the burial of cities in water;
                  also, mountains and hills and other land deformities occurred,
                  simultaneously.  Using the current exten
sions of the Central and
                  South American continental shelf, ( as part of the depressed areas
                  of surface land masses occurring at the death of Jesus Christ: those
                  areas which swallowed up cities ), would anciently position the
                  narrow neck of land farther north into Central America.  Northern
                  South America, Central America, and the Gulf of Mexico coasts
                  must have been more gentle in slope, land surface and height,
                  with apparent larger coastal plains that extended farther into the
                  Gulf of Mexico, at the coming of Mulek.  Furthermore, at the coming
                  of Christ to the American Continent, the Book of Mormon testifies that
                  chosen witnesses lived to old age and the population as a whole was
                  healed; thus, in top medical condition.  Evidence is given stating a
                  continuation of a superior unified society that lasted for hundred of
                  years, beginning with an initial surviving group of many thousands. 
                  With such ideal conditions, including constant capacity to maintain
                  ideal health conditions, as well as the maximum coupling of all posterity
                  (low to zero infant mortality) and extended life cycles, the population
                  growth of this Christian Nation magnifies into mega millions of individuals,
                  out migrating far beyond local geographic Mesoamerica, into all regions
                  of South, Central and North America: the land of Zion.
052-003:  
DIRECT DESCENDANT (daus-) 053: UNIDENTIFIED - POSSIBLE
                  DAUGHTERS  Jer. 43: 5-11 - - - - - - -
and the king’s adaughters,
                  and every person that bNebuzar-adan the captain of the guard had
                  left with cGedaliah the son of Ahikam the son of Shaphan, and
                  Jeremiah the prophet, and Baruch the son of Neriah.  So they came
                  into the land of aEgypt: for they obeyed not the voice of the LORD:
                  thus came they even to bTahpanhesJer. 44: 14, 28  So that none
                  of the remnant of Judah, which are gone into the land of Egypt to
                  sojourn there, shall escape or remain, that they should return into
                  the land of Judah, to the which they have a desire to return to dwell
                  there: for none shall return but such as shall escape.  Yet a small
                  number that aescape the sword shall return out of the land of Egypt
                  into the land of Judah, and all the remnant of Judah, that are gone
                  into the land of Egypt to sojourn there, shall know whose bwords
                  shall stand, mine, or theirs.  The small remnant of Judah in Egypt,
                  Ezek. 6: 8  were scattered like Israel:  Yet will I leave a aremnant,
                  that ye may have some that shall bescape the sword among the
                  nations, when ye shall be cscattered through the countries.

Family Information:

geography (location):
Mattaniah - Zedekiah

life:
Mattaniah - Zedekiah
1 Chr. 9: 1  So all Israel were reckoned by agenealogies; and, behold,
they were written in the bbook of the kings of Israel and Judah, who
were carried away to Babylon for their ctransgression.

[Double validation of primary source documentation for genealogy records.]

religion:
Mattaniah - Zedekiah (Mattaniah - Zedekiah) The Prophets Jeremiah
(The BOOK of JEREMIAH - BIBLE),
(The BOOK of The Lamentations of JEREMIAH - BIBLE), Nahum,
Daniel (The BOOK of DANIEL -BIBLE: The BOOK of DANIEL - BIBLE)
and Ezekiel (The BOOK of EZEKIEL - BIBLE)
time period:

Mattaniah - Zedekiah (#3) and Nebuchadnezzar ( Nebuchadrezzar II )  

Research Notes:
A.  LIST of BOOK of MORMON PEOPLE


B.  LEHI
In the Book of Mormon, (another Testament of Jesus Christ), the
family of Lehi and his associates came from Jerusalem circa 600 B.C.,
taking a route near the seacoasts, down the area of the Red or Arabian
Sea.  Anciently, there were spice routes running parallel to both sides
of the Red Sea, by which way merchants brought their products to Egypt
for use in the art of embalming their dead
and for burning in ritual and
domestic contexts.  [Oxford Journal of Archaeology,
Vol. 13, No. 2,
July 1994, "Incense, Camels and Collared Rim Jars: Desert Trade

Routes and Maritime Outlets in the Second Millennium, pages 121-148,
with the
proposed incense trade routes shown in Figure 11, page 132.] 
The prophet
Lehi and his group, in particular his son Nephi, built boats
and traveled across the Pacific Ocean.

Lehi belonged to an elite Jewish merchant class.  He possessed gold,
silver, tents and other precious things, suggesting commercial knowledge
in the transportation of goods and services.  Lehi was of the House of
Joseph in Egypt, as was Laban.  Laban
had in his possession, the record
of the Jews and the genealogy of the forefathers written upon brass plates.
Laban
was a mighty man [high military officer of the Jerusalem region],
who commanded fifty servants [soldiers] on a regular basis.  He could be
called upon in time of emergency to lead tens of thousands in military
combat ("Laban and his fifty, yea, or even than his tens of thousands"). 
Laban associated with the elite leaders of Jerusalem, personally eating
and drinking with the Elders of the City.

T
he untimely demise of this chief military leader and record keeper was
discovered
under
suspicious circumstances: the finding of the family
property of Lehi in Laban's
household possessions, as well as the complete
disappearance of two prominent Jerusalem
families.  An alert would have
gone out to every
possible location, from the highest quarters of Jerusalem,
to recover the Jewish national heritage:
T
he Brass Plates of Laban.  The
Plates contained the five books of Moses in the
original, giving an account
of the creation of
the world, and also of
Adam and Eve.  There was also a
record of the Jews from the
beginning to the commencement of the
reign
of Zedekiah, King of Judah.
  Lehi could not go due west from Jerusalem,
as there were numerous Jewish colonists in the North African region, part
of Eretz Israel [The Babylonian Talmud, Vol. 8, Seder Nashim, Chapter I,
Gittin, pages 1, 26-27].  Lehi came from Jerusalem, taking a wilderness
escape route, near the Arabian seacoasts, down by the area of the Red Sea.

C.  RECORDS (FARMS): BOOK of MORMON CHRONOLOGY
Peter Martyr d'Anghiera (1456/7-1526), Medieval eyewitness, wrote
De Orbe Novo Decades
, of which the Fourth Decade is addressed to
Pope Leo X; included in The Decipherment of Ancient Maya Writings,
c 2001.  Peter Martyr d'Anghiera was of noble descent who, at court,
"served as a preceptor for noble children . . . [in] the Spanish monarchy
. . . and royal chronicler in 1520 . . ."   In the province of Yucatan, "A
large number of this manner of books or notebooks were found by the
conquerors when they entered that province; and certain priests that
entered to preach the holy gospel
when that province had just been
conquered burned all or most, . . ."  [Clearly, many early Christian
missionaries destroyed Indian manuscripts in Yucatan and elsewhere.]


"We have said that these people have books, . . . they write upon are
some sheets of a certain thin inner tree bark . . .there is a hard cloth
that separates the outer layers, like nets with holes and narrow mesh,
and they besmear them with a strong pitch.  . . . From little tablets of
fig wood are made the books that the administrators of the great houses
carry with them to the markets, and with a metal bodkin they jot down
what they buy, to erase it when they have transferred it to their account
books. . . ."

"The characters are very different from ours: . . . they greatly resemble
Egyptian forms.  Between the lines are marked out figures of men and
animals, principally of kings and magnates, by which one can believe
that there are there written the deeds of each king's ancestors, as we
see done in our own time, that often in general histories and in fabulous
codices the printers insert figures of those who did what is being recounted,
to stimulate those who might want to buy them."


"Also, the upper tablets are agreeably arranged with wood; when these
books are closed, it appears that they are no different from ours.  Also, it is
believed that they write in their books the laws, sacrifices, ceremonies, rites,
astronomical annotations, and certain computations, and manners and times
of planting."

Tomas Lopez Medel (1509-82), wrote ca. 1565 "And this manner of letters
and writing was not understood unless learned, and it was known only . . . the
priests and some caciques."


Similar to  the Jews, "They [the priests] taught the sons of other priests,
and the second sons of the lords, who took them for this purpose from childhood,
if they noticed they had an inclination for this profession."   Diego de Landa
"believed that Native American books were tainted by superstition, and he
readily tells how (written ca. 1566) they were burned."

D.  ENSIGN MAGAZINE REFERENCES:
Victor L. Ludlow, "Jewish Migrations,"
Ensign, May 1972, 18
Hugh Nibley, "The Lachish Letters: Documents from Lehi’s Day,"
Ensign, Dec. 1981, 48
Keith Meservy, "Ezekiel’s Sticks and the Gathering of Israel,"
Ensign, Feb. 1987, 4
Garth A. Wilson, "The Mulekites,"
Ensign, Mar. 1987, 60
"Recent Studies on the Book of Mormon,"
Ensign, June 1989, 50



053:   UNIDENTIFIED - POSSIBLE DAUGHTERS
          (the daughters of MATTANIAH - ZEDEKIAH)
          [
THE BIBLICAL TAMAR]

Family of the Unidentified - Possible daughters
of [King] Mattaniah - Zedekiah
[The Biblical Tamar]
Kinship is the foundation of the Irish Brehon Law.  This is similar to
Jewish land holding regulations that required a land grant to a servant
to be retained only until the servant's year of liberty; then it reverted
back to the family of the prince.  Irish Kingship includes regulations
going back to holders of the Office of High Priest in ancient Israel.  
In the eyes of the law he must be beyond reproach (innraic), nor could
he be guilty of theft, nor could he have any physical blemish.  Brehon
law has linguistic foundations going back to 1000 B.C.  Animals were
critical to the survival of the clan, both in Ireland and ancient Israel.

Marriage:
IR to IRELAND suggests the marriage of an accultured Jewish
dynastic princess, into an influential and established Irish Royalty.
It is obvious some creative individual (s) in the past, tried to establish
Biblical connections to Ireland's historical records, using apparent
Irish pedigree names.
  The genealogical record is modelled on the
Old Testament genealogies
.  External evidence from non Irish sources,
historically compared with ancient Irish pedigree internal evidence,
eliminates earlier biblical Japhetic connections and alters given Irish
chronological frameworks, as noted by John O'Hart:

According to M. Salomon Reinach, a well-known French anthropologist,
(see L'Anthropologie, Vol. X, 1899, page 397), there was in 1000 B.C.
an overland trade in tin between the British Islands and Thrace, or
Macedonia.
 
Writing